Home Monthly Romania Report Latest News Invest in Romania Relocate to Romania Romania Real Estate Podcast
Travel to Romania
Contact us

Main indicators of Romania's economy:

The last years displayed a good track record in consolidating the macroeconomic stability while lowering inflation. At an average rate of about 5% per year, GDP growth was among the highest in the region with a peak of 8.3% reached in 2004. For 2005, the GDP is expected to grow with almost 4.5% strongly influenced by the 12.6% decrease in agricultural output as the effect of the floods upon economy, Romania having an economy depending on agriculture – a non-restructured sector strongly influenced by the natural disasters. In 2005, consumer prices rose by 8.6 percent, overlapping 7.5% inflation target, given that both administered prices and volatile prices recorded annual changes well above the average; behind these developments stood mainly the price adjustments for utilities, as well as the unfavorable impact of some incidental factors like the floods.
  MU 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
GROWTH AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS
GDP growth % 2.1 5.7 5 4.9 8.3 4.1
Industrial output growth % 7.1 8.4 6 3.1 4.3 2.5
Final consumption % 1.4 6.3 2.4 6.9 10.2 8.5
Gross Fixed Capital Formation % 5.5 10.1 8.2 9.2 10.1 13
TRADE AND INVESTMENT
Exports FOB Euro mill 11273 12722 14675 15614 18935 22255
Imports FOB Euro mill 13140 16045 17427 19569 24258 30061
Trade balance Euro mill -1867 -3323 -2752 -3995 -5323 -7806
Foreign direct investments Euro mill 1147 1294 1212 1946 5183 5197
Current account deficit Euro mill -1494 -2488 -1623 -3060 -5098 -6891
FDI stock Euro mill 6966 8656 8516 10072 15040 20130
INFLATION
CPI (year end) % 40.7 30.3 17.8 14.1 9.3 8.6
CPI (average) % 45.7 34.5 22.5 15.3 11.9 9.0
EMPLOYMENT
Employment Thou. pers 4623 4619 4568 4591 4420 4704
Unemployment Thou. pers 1007 827 827 659 558 523
Unemployment Rate % 10.5 8.8 8.4 7.4 6.3 5.9
EXCHANGE RATE
RON/USD (year end) - 2.5926 3.1597 3.3500 3.2595 2.9067 3.1078
RON/USD (average) - 2.1693 2.9061 3.3055 3.3200 3.2637 2.9137
RON/EURO (year end) - 2.4118 2.7881 3.4919 4.1117 3.9663 3.6771
RON/EURO (average) - 1.9956 2.6027 3.1255 3.7556 4.0532 3.6234
Source: National Bank of Romania, National Institute of Statistics
** Source: National Commission for Prognosis

 

RomaniaReport. © 2006 | Privacy Policy  | Terms of Use